Chocolate croissants, also known as Pain au Chocolat are a delightful treat that combines the buttery flaky texture of a croissant with rich, melted chocolate. Here’s a simple recipe to make them at home
This food real history
The history of the chocolate croissant, or Pain au Chocolat, is quite fascinating and intertwined with the history of the croissant itself.
- Vienna and Kipferl: The croissant’s origins can be traced back to Austria, where a pastry called kipferl was popular. Kipferl which dates back to at least the 13th century is considered the ancestor of the modern croissant.
- Introduction to France: The croissant was introduced to France in the 19th century. Legend has it that Marie-Antoinette, originally from Austria brought the pastry to France but this story is more myth than fact.
Evolution Chocolate croissants
- French Adoption: The French embraced the croissant and refined it into the buttery, flaky pastry we know today. The word “croissant,” meaning “crescent,” first appeared in the French dictionary in 1863.
- Pain au Chocolat: The chocolate croissant, or pain au chocolat is made from the same laminated dough as the croissant but is typically shaped into a rectangle and filled with chocolate. This variation became popular in France and is now enjoyed worldwide.
Modern Day Chocolate croissants
Global Popularity: Today chocolate croissants are enjoyed in many countries and are a staple in French bakeries and cafes. They are known by different names in various regions such as “chocolatine” in southwestern France and Quebec.
Chocolate croissants Here’s a simple recipe to make them at home
4 cups all-purpose flour ½ cup water ½ cup milk ¼ cup sugar 2 teaspoons salt 1 packet instant dry yeast 3 tablespoons unsalted butter (softened) 1 ¼ cups cold unsalted butter (cut into 1/2-inch thick slices)
Dough
- 4 Cups all-purpose flour
- ½ Cups water
- ½ Cups milk
- ¼ cup sugar
- 2 tablespoons salt
- 1 instant dry yeast
- 3 tablespoon unsalted butter (softened)
- 1¼ cup cold unsalted butter (cut into 1/2-inch thick slices)
Filling
- 2 bars sweetened chocolate (cut into sticks)
Egg Wash
- 1 Egg (beaten)
Servings 4
- Amount Per Serving
- % Daily Value *
- Total Fat 16g25%
- Saturated Fat 8.8g45%
- Cholesterol 43mg15%
- Sodium 288mg12%
- Total Carbohydrate 33g11%
- Dietary Fiber 1.9g8%
- Sugars 12g
- Protein 5.7g12%
- Calcium 41 mg
- Iron 1.5 mg
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Note
Baking Tips: Achieve perfect flaky layers by ensuring the dough and butter are cold during lamination.
Use high-quality chocolate for a richer taste.
Troubleshooting: If the dough doesn’t rise, check the yeast’s freshness.
Prevent butter leakage by properly sealing the dough edges.
Variations: Try different fillings like almond paste or fruit preserves. Experiment with mini croissants or other shapes.